Method 1: Using a subquery
SELECT *
FROM emp
WHERE (ROWID,0) IN (SELECT ROWID, MOD(ROWNUM,4)
FROM emp);
Method 2: Use dynamic views (available from Oracle7.2):
SELECT *
FROM ( SELECT rownum rn, empno, ename
FROM emp
) temp
WHERE MOD(temp.ROWNUM,4) = 0;
Method 3: Using GROUP BY and HAVING - provided by Ravi Pachalla
SELECT rownum, f1
FROM t1
GROUP BY rownum, f1 HAVING MOD(rownum,n) = 0 OR rownum = 2-n