What describes "went" in the phrase "he went"?

Question

Then follow me,and give me audience,
friends, Cassius, go you into the other street,
and part the numbers.
Those that will hear me speak,
let 'em stay here,those that will follow Cassius, go with him;
and public reasons shall be rendered of Caesar's death.

Answer 1

Inflected
The form of the verb carries the tense within the word, e.g. "goes", "went", instead of having an auxiliary to carry it, e.g. "will" in "he will go" (which is periphrasis).